Phrasal verbs with up, down, on, off and in
Phrasal verbs grouped by particle: dress up, calm down, carry on, call off, join in, with example sentences.
Sets in learning order
- 1/29 A2B1B2Start here Come or go: come up, go down, come in
- 2/29 A1A2B1B2 Phrasal verbs: take off, turn on, sit down
- 3/29 A2B1B2 Phrasal verbs: give up, calm down, call off
- 4/29 A2B1B2 Phrasal verbs: carry on, get by, break down
- 5/29 A2B1B2 Separable phrasal verbs: put on, call off
- 6/29 A2B1B2C1 Phrasal verbs: put off, come up, chicken out
- 7/29 A1A2B1B2 Phrasal verbs with up: get up, pick up, look up
- 8/29 B1B2 Phrasal verbs with up: dress up, cheer up
- 9/29 B1 Phrasal verbs with up: set up, warm up
- 10/29 B1B2 Phrasal verbs with up: show up, turn up
- 11/29 B1B2 Phrasal verbs with up: read up, look it up
- 12/29 A2B1B2 Phrasal verbs with up: break up, crack up
- 13/29 B1B2 Phrasal verbs with up: eat up, use up, wrap up
- 14/29 B1B2C1 Phrasal verbs with up: speak up, stock up
- 15/29 A2B1 Phrasal verbs with down: write down, put down
- 16/29 A2B1B2 Phrasal verbs with down: calm down, cut down
- 17/29 B1B2 Phrasal verbs with down: break down, let down
- 18/29 B1B2 Phrasal verbs with down: burn down, tear down
- 19/29 B1B2C1 Heavy rain in English: pour down, bucket down
- 20/29 A2B1B2C1 Phrasal verbs with on: put on, try on
- 21/29 A2B1B2C1 Phrasal verbs with on: turn on, log on
- 22/29 A2B1B2 Phrasal verbs with on: carry on, move on
- 23/29 A2B1B2 Phrasal verbs with off: take off, cut off
- 24/29 A2B1B2 Phrasal verbs with off: set off, head off
- 25/29 A2B1B2 Phrasal verbs with off: call off, pay off
- 26/29 B2 Phrasal verbs with off: nod off, doze off
- 27/29 A2B1B2 Phrasal verbs with in: come in, fill in
- 28/29 B1B2 Phrasal verbs with in: join in, take in
- 29/29 B2C1 Phrasal verbs with in: sink in, rub it in
Phrasal verbs with up, down, on, off and in: every word
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| Mum, come up here! | Мамо, піднімися сюди! |
| Mum, come down here! | Мамо, спустися сюди! |
| Come out and play with us. | Вийди й пограйся з нами. |
| It’s pelting down! Come in! | Ллє як з відра! Заходь! |
| Go up and turn it off! | Піднімися нагору й вимкни це! |
| Go down and turn it on! | Спустися й увімкни це! |
| Go out and play with them. | Вийди й пограйся з ними. |
| Go in and ask them to stop! | Зайди й попроси їх припинити! |
| English | Transcription | Ukrainian |
|---|---|---|
| Turn on the computer | /tɜːn ˌɒn ðə kəmˈpjuːtə/ | Увімкни комп’ютер |
| Turn off the computer | /tɜːn ˌɒf ðə kəmˈpjuːtə/ | Вимкни комп’ютер |
| Put on your coat | /pʊt ˌɒn jɔː ˈkəʊt/ | Надінь куртку |
| Take off your coat | /teɪk ˌɒf jɔː ˈkəʊt/ | Зніми куртку |
| Put down your phone | /pʊt ˌdaʊn jɔː ˈfəʊn/ | Поклади телефон |
| Take out your books | /teɪk ˌaʊt jɔː ˈbʊks/ | Дістаньте свої підручники |
| Bring up the issues | /brɪŋ ˌʌp ði ˈɪʃuːz/ | Згадай про проблеми/питання |
| Call back your mum | /kɔːl ˌbæk jɔː ˈmʌm/ | Передзвони своїй мамі |
| You can sit down. | Ви можете присісти | |
| We get along well. | Ми добре ладнаємо | |
| I’ll drop by soon! | Я скоро забіжу | |
| The plane took off. | Літак злетів | |
| Where did you grow up? | Де ти виріс? | |
| Let’s hang out at the park! | Давай потусимо в парку! | |
| Hurry up or you’ll miss the bus. | Поквапся, бо спізнишся на автобус |
| English | Transcription | Ukrainian |
|---|---|---|
| Sorry for breaking in (interrupting)... | Break in — Interrupt (перебивати) | |
| They called off (cancelled) the wedding because she cheated on him | Call off — Cancel (скасовувати) | |
| We have to cut down (reduce) our costs | Cut down — Reduce (урізати) | |
| The waiter added up (calculated) the bill and the total was $200 | Add up — Calculate (підраховувати) | |
| Come back (return) home as soon as possible! | Come back — Return (повертатися) | |
| You need to calm down (relax), mate! | Calm down — Relax (заспокоїтися) | |
| Put on your hat! | Надінь капелюх! | |
| Look after your nan | /lʊk ˌɑːftə jɔː ˈnæn/ | Подбай про свою бабусю |
| Take off your coat | /teɪk ˌɒf jɔː ˈkəʊt/ | Зніми пальто |
| Pick it up! | Підніми це | |
| Go on! I'm listening! | Продовжуй. Я слухаю | |
| You've been sleeping all day! Get up! | Ти спиш уже цілий день. Вставай! | |
| I will never give up. | Я ніколи не здамся | |
| Watch out! | Будь уважним / обережнішим |
| English | Transcription | Ukrainian |
|---|---|---|
| Why do you always mess around? | Mess around — клеїти дурня | |
| We won’t be able to get by without you. | Get by — обійтися/впоратися | |
| It hurts my back when I breathe in. | Breathe in — вдихати | |
| They should carry on playing! | Carry on — продовжувати робити щось | |
| The company went under last year. | Go under — розоритися/збанкрутувати | |
| Nothing comes between me and a burger. | Come between — посварити/стати між | |
| I tripped over my own shoelace! | Trip over — спіткнутися | |
| My car broke down 2 days ago. | Break down — ламатися | |
| I got in the car and drove off. | Drive off — поїхати | |
| The plane took off too late! | Take off — злетіти | |
| How do you guys get along? | Get along — ладнати | |
| I’m leaning towards the second option. | Lean towards — схилятися до | |
| Let’s talk this through once again | Talk through — обговорити (детально) | |
| Come back | /kʌm ˈbæk/ | повернутися |
| Come across | /kʌm əˈkrɒs/ | зіткнутися/траплятися/натрапити |
| Come together | /kʌm təˈɡeðə/ | зібратися |
| Come out | /kʌm ˈaʊt/ | з’явитися/виникнути |
| Run back | /rʌn ˈbæk/ | бігти назад/швидко повернутися по щось |
| Step back | /step ˈbæk/ | відступити/відійти |
| Move back | /muːv ˈbæk/ | посунутися назад |
| Put back | /pʊt ˈbæk/ | покласти назад |
| Lean back | /liːn ˈbæk/ | відкинутися (назад) |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| ✅ I ran into my school teacher today | Run into — зіткнутися/випадково зустрітися |
| ✅ She takes after her mum. | Take after — вдатися в когось/бути схожим на когось |
| ✅ He called the meeting off. ✅ He called off the meeting. | Call off — скасувати захід |
| ✅ Try this shirt on. ✅ Try on this shirt. | Try on — приміряти |
| ✅ Yeah mate! We need to figure it out! | Figure out — з’ясувати/розібратися |
| ✅ Sorry I’m busy at the moment. Call me back later. | Call back — передзвонити |
| ✅Your shoes are dirty! Take them off before you come in! | Take off — знімати |
| ✅This shirt is so old! Why don’t you throw it away? | Throw away — викидати |
| ✅Kick him out of the library! He is so loud! | Kick out — виганяти/вишвирнути/відраховувати |
| ✅ Put on your shirt ✅ Put your shirt on ✅ Put it on | ❌ Put on it |
| ✅ Throw away your old shoes ✅ Throw your old shoes away ✅ Throw them away | ❌ Throw away them |
| ✅ Call back your mum ✅ Call your mum back ✅ Call her back | ❌ Call back her |
| ✅I don’t want to take on more than I can handle right now. | ❌ I don’t want to take more than I can handle right now on. |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| Could you turn the light off please? | Чи не могли б ви вимкнути світло? |
| We’ll put this off till next week. | Ми відкладемо це до наступного тижня |
| I’m going to head off to England for a few days. | Я збираюся поїхати до Англії на кілька днів |
| Please try to slip off from work early! | Будь ласка, спробуй вислизнути з роботи раніше |
| The game was called off because of heavy rain. | Гру скасували через сильний дощ |
| The water supply has been cut off for a few days now. | Воду відключено вже кілька днів |
| I want this stain to come off my shirt. | Я хочу, щоб ця пляма зійшла з моєї сорочки |
| Hey! Come up here and help me! | Піднятися |
| Yeah I hope some job will come up soon… otherwise I’ll starve! | З’явитися/виникнути |
| She’s got exams coming up! | Наближатися |
| He came up to him and punched him in the face! | Підійти |
| What points came up at the meeting? | Підніматися/виникати |
| I came up with a great idea for your business | Придумати |
| We slaved away all week at the report. | Гарувати |
| I scarfed down 3 burgers in 5 minutes | Наминати/швидко проковтнути їжу |
| This creepy guy kept butting in and talking about himself | Встрявати/втручатися |
| I bet he won’t jump out of the plane, he’ll chicken out! | Злякатися |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| Go up and check if anyone is hiding there | Go/come up — піднятися/піти нагору. |
| I hate going up the stairs when the elevator is out of order | Go/come up — піднятися/піти нагору. |
| I usually get up at 6 am. | Get up — встати/піднятися. |
| Sometimes you just have to roll up your sleeves and get the work done | Roll up — закотити/закотитися/скрутити/згорнути. |
| When I came out of my tent she was already rolling up her sleeping bag | Roll up — закотити/закотитися/скрутити/згорнути. |
| Look up at the sky and you'll see the universe looking back at you | Look up — подивитися вгору/пошукати (інформацію) |
| If you don't believe me just look it up on the Internet | Look up — подивитися вгору/пошукати (інформацію) |
| It's better if you look it up in a dictionary | Look up — подивитися вгору/пошукати (інформацію) |
| Pick up the cookie from the floor | Pick up — підняти/забрати. |
| If you have time can you please pick up the kids from school? | Pick up — підняти/забрати. |
| When you're in town can you pick up the books I ordered? | Pick up — підняти/забрати. |
| Could you please stand up? | Stand up — встати. |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| This is a very special event, so please dress up nicely | Dress up — наряджатися/гарно вбратися. |
| Everyone at the event was dressed up very formally | Dress up — наряджатися/гарно вбратися. |
| He is so sad over his cat's death. I think we should cheer him up | Cheer up — розвеселити/розвеселитися. |
| Cheer up, guys! We are not at a funeral | Cheer up — розвеселити/розвеселитися. |
| In order to top up your bank account you should visit your bank | Top up — поповнити (рахунок/акаунт). |
| You can top up your account online. | Top up — поповнити (рахунок/акаунт). |
| Practice will soon build up your confidence. | Build up — створити/наростити. |
| You should build up passive income that can lead you to financial freedom! | Build up — створити/наростити. |
| Tension is only building up. | Build up — наростати/посилюватися. |
| Don't try to teach me how to bring up kids as you have none! | Bring up — виховувати (дітей). |
| Let me bring up this topic. | Bring up — підняти (тему)/згадати. |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| Let's set up our own business! | Set up — підготувати/налаштувати/створити. |
| Technicians should set up the stage before the concert. | Set up — підготувати/налаштувати/створити. |
| First you should download and set up the app. | Set up — підготувати/налаштувати/створити. |
| Don't forget to warm up before the workout! | Warm up — розігрітися/розігріти. |
| We have some leftovers from yesterday's party. Let's warm them up and have breakfast. | Warm up — розігрітися/розігріти. |
| Yeah, sure! I'll heat up the soup too! | Heat up — розігріти. |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| He got fired 'cause it was the third time he'd turned up late for a meeting. | Turn up — з’явитися/прийти/прибути. |
| He didn't show up for work! | Show up — з’явитися/прийти/прибути. |
| Let me bring up this topic. | Bring up — порушити тему/згадати. |
| He popped/came/turned up out of nowhere! | Pop/come/turn up — з’явитися/виникнути. |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| If you don't believe me, just look it up on the internet! | Look up — пошукати. |
| It's better if you look it up in a dictionary. | Look up — пошукати. |
| Maybe you should read up a little more so you understand how it works. | Read up — почитати про щось, щоб розібратися. |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| If you don't share the cookie with me, I'll break up with you. | Break up — розійтися |
| And I'll smash up your phone! | Smash up — розбити |
| What? Are you cracking up over a cookie? | Crack up — зірватися/психувати/розреготатися/потріскатися |
| Hahaha! I'm joking. | Ха-ха! Я жартую. |
| My windshield cracked up yesterday. | Crack up — зірватися/психувати/розреготатися/потріскатися |
| So this story cracked me up. | Crack up — зірватися/психувати/розреготатися/потріскатися |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| My dog always eats up the leftovers we give him. | Eat up — доїдати. |
| Finish up your dinner and you can have dessert. | Finish up — закінчувати. |
| She started the job, had lunch, and then came back to finish it up. | Finish up — закінчувати. |
| We cannot buy this! It'll use up all our savings. | Use up — витратити |
| Guys, it's half past 12! We should wrap up and go home! | Wrap up — закруглятися. |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| I can't hear you. Could you speak up please? | Speak up — говорити голосніше/висловлюватися. |
| If you disagree, please speak up | Speak up — говорити голосніше/висловлюватися. |
| The work has piled up over the past week | Pile up — накопичуватися/громадитися |
| If you don't want the problems to pile up, you should sort them out | Pile up — накопичуватися/громадитися |
| There's been a massive pile-up because of fog | Pile-up — масова аварія/скупчення. |
| When a crisis hits, people always stock up with food and toilet paper | Stock up — запасатися. |
| Don't forget to stock up with cash just in case your card doesn't work | Stock up — запасатися. |
| Turn up the volume. Let's have fun | Turn up — зробити звук гучніше. |
| He got fired because it was the 3rd time he turned up late for a meeting | Turn up — з’явитися/прийти |
| English | Transcription | Ukrainian |
|---|---|---|
| It's too heavy for you! Put it down. I'll take care of it! | Put down — покласти/поставити | |
| Move it down a little bit. | Move down — посунути вниз/опустити | |
| I hate this painting. Can you take it down? | Take down — зняти (повалити/записати) | |
| Go/come down the stairs | /ɡəʊ, kʌm ˌdaʊn ðə ˈsteəz/ | Go/come down — спуститися/йти вниз |
| Write down my phone number if you want | Write down — записати | |
| Pull down the lever to open the gates. | Pull down — потягнути (вниз) |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| Mate, you'd better calm down, or else they'll kick us out. | Calm down — заспокоїтися |
| Do you think you can cut down the number of cigarettes you smoke? | Cut down — скоротити/урізати |
| The government is trying to bring down the rate of inflation | Bring down — знизити (повалити/опустити) |
| Hey guys! Keep it down, please. I'm trying to study. | Keep it down — не шуміти/поводитися тихіше |
| I wanna settle down and buy my own house. | Settle down — осісти, стати статечним, облаштуватися |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| My car broke down on the way home. | Break down — ламатися/руйнувати |
| I know you well and you will never let me down! | Let down — підвести/розчарувати (опустити фізично) |
| The CEO decided to stand down and let someone younger take over. | Stand down — піти у відставку/поступитися посадою (відступити) |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| They have permission to tear down the building. | Tear down — знести/зруйнувати |
| My store isn't doing well, so I'll close it down. | Close down — закрити (бізнес, підприємство) |
| We should take down our enemy and kick him out of our land. | Take down — зняти (повалити/записати) |
| The president has promised to hunt down those behind the attack. | Hunt down — вистежити |
| They burnt down over 2000 houses. | Burn down — спалити |
| My father was a man who would never back down. | Back down — здаватися |
| English | Transcription | Ukrainian |
|---|---|---|
| Rain is expected to bucket down this afternoon. | Bucket down — лити як з відра | |
| The rain was absolutely lashing down. | Lash down — шмагати/обрушуватися (про дощ) | |
| When I woke up, rain was pelting down. | Pelt down — періщити (про сильний дощ або сніг) | |
| You'd better take an umbrella, it's pouring down outside. | Pour down — лити (про дощ) | |
| Take over | /teɪk ˈəʊvə/ | захопити/очолити/взяти на себе обов’язки/завоювати |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| Put your hat on! It’s freezing outside! | Put on — вдягнути |
| Fling on your coat and come out. | Fling on — накинути |
| Would you like to try this dress on? | Try on — приміряти |
| When life tries to knock you down… hold on tight! | Hold on — триматися |
| I will take on a lot of extra hours this week 'cause I need money! | Take on — брати на себе |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| I think this loud music brought my headache on! | Bring on — спричинити/викликати |
| We are ready for the fight! Bring it on! | Bring it on — давай! (готовність прийняти виклик) |
| All employees have to clock on before they start working. | Clock on — відмітити прихід на роботу |
| She graduated in 1962 and embarked on a career as a teacher. | Embark on — розпочати/взятися за |
| Turn the light on/Switch on the TV! | Turn on/Switch on — вмикати |
| I can't log on to Insta 'cause it's been blocked. | Log on — увійти в акаунт |
| Stop talking and get on with it! | Get on with — взятися до справи/продовжити справу |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| I hope one day my son will carry on the tradition. | Carry on — продовжити |
| The show must go on! | Go on — тривати |
| Hold on a second… aren’t you that robber from the TV? | Hold on — зачекати |
| Everyone kept on talking about how good it was. | Keep on — продовжувати |
| Mate, just forget about your past and move on! | Move on — іти далі/рухатися вперед |
| Get on the bus and take your seat! | Get on — сісти в автобус |
| She doesn’t get on well with her father. | Get on — ладнати |
| How are you getting on? | Як справи? |
| This game caught on very quickly! | Catch on — стати популярним |
| I wonder if this idea will ever catch on. | Catch on — прижитися |
| He passed on the chance to become popular. | Pass on — відмовитися (від можливості)/проґавити |
| I want to pass on this knowledge to the next generation. | Pass on — передати |
| Can you pass these instructions on to your colleagues? | Pass on — передати |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| The blood stain won't come off my white shirt! | Come off — відірватися/зійти |
| He cut off a small piece of meat. | Cut off — відрізати |
| It was raining, so he slipped and fell off the roof. | Fall off — упасти з/відпасти |
| Crack the egg and carefully peel off the shell. | Peel off — чистити/відшаруватися |
| He ripped off all the buttons from my coat! | Rip off — здерти/відірвати |
| The robber wiped off his fingerprints from all the surfaces. | Wipe off — стерти/протерти |
| Please take your shoes off before you come in! | Take off — зняти/злітати |
| My trunks slipped off when I jumped in the sea. | Slip off — зісковзнути/вислизнути |
| Can you drop the kids off at school and then come back home? | Drop off — висадити |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| During the night the fog cleared off. | Clear off — розсіятися/піти |
| I’m off to the shops! | Be off — піти/вирушити |
| The park was the only place where she could let the dog off the lead. | Let off — відпустити |
| They set off together in their small car. | Set off — вирушити |
| Alright guys, it's late, so I'm gonna head off in a bit. | Head off — піти/поїхати |
| If we can get off by seven o'clock, the roads will be clearer. | Get off — піти/вийти/злізти |
| Get off the bus at the central station. | Get off — вийти |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| She broke off the engagement a week before the wedding. | Break off — розірвати/перервати |
| The meeting was called off at the last minute. | Call off — скасувати |
| Did you clock off after work yesterday? | Clock off — відмітити кінець робочого дня |
| Remember, son: hard work always pays off. | Pay off — окупитися/виплатити |
| You can shut off ads if you purchase YouTube Premium. | Shut off — відключити/вимкнути |
| Please turn the TV off before you go to sleep. | Turn off — вимкнути |
| The power went off for the fourth time today! | Go off — зникнути, вимкнутися (про електрику) |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| After our busy day, we sat on the couch and nodded off in front of the TV. | Nod off — заснути/клювати носом |
| The office was so hot I nearly dozed off at my desk. | Doze off — задрімати/заснути |
| I couldn't help drifting off in the middle of that lecture — it was so boring! | Drift off — задрімати/заснути |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| Go in! There’s a surprise for you! | Зайти/увійти |
| Don't stand there in the rain! Come in, please! | Зайти/увійти |
| Let me in and we can talk about it. | Впустити |
| You can sneak into her wedding and ruin the wedding cake! | Прокрастися/проникнути |
| I can't get in 'cause I've lost my key! | Потрапити всередину |
| She barged in on me when I was taking a shower. | Увірватися/вдертися |
| Please fill in this form so I can put you in the system. | Заповнити (форму/анкету) |
| Do you want to go out? — Nah… I'd rather stay in. | Залишитися вдома |
| I had to read this story twice before I could take it all in. | Зрозуміти/сприйняти |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| Let’s wait for my colleague so he can also join in the discussion. | Приєднатися |
| Hey Harry! Join in, brother! | Приєднатися |
| It's not urgent, so you can add it in later. | Додати |
| Don’t forget to add in 2 tablespoons of vinegar. | Додати |
| Germany is ready to take in 800,000 refugees this year. | Прийняти |
| English | Ukrainian |
|---|---|
| When I start a new project, I like to dive right in and see how it works. | Поринути з головою, з ентузіазмом |
| We should bring in new safety regulations. | Запровадити/внести |
| The fact that there is a war in Ukraine still hasn’t sunk in. | Дійти до свідомості/усвідомити |
| You never listen to what I say! Do I have to drum it into your head or what? | Втовкмачити |
| OK! I made a mistake, but you don't have to rub it in. | Постійно нагадувати про неприємне/сипати сіль на рану |
Every card of the series with its translation. Notes are on each set’s page, and reviews on the forgetting curve in Just R.